Gujarati
Hindi
p-Block Elements - I
medium

$B{X_3} + N{H_3}\ \xrightarrow {R.T}\ B{X_3}.N{H_3} +$ Heat  of  adduct formation $\left( {\Delta H} \right)$  The numerical value of $\Delta H$ is found to be maximum for

A

$BF_3$

B

$BCl_3$

C

$BBr_3$

D

$BI_3$

Solution

$\mathrm{BX}_{3} \cdot \mathrm{NH}_{3}$

Adduct form $^{\mathrm{n}}$ order $\mathrm{BI}_{3}>\mathrm{BBr}_{3}>\mathrm{BCl}_{3}>\mathrm{BF}_{3}$

As in $\mathrm{BF}_{3}$ strong back bonding occur. So adduct form $^{\mathrm{n}}$ decreases. Back bonding $\alpha \frac{1}{\text { adduct }}$ form $^{\text {n }}$

Standard 11
Chemistry

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