A gas at $NTP$ is suddenly compressed to one-fourth of its original volume. If $\gamma $ is supposed to be $\frac{3}{2}$, then the final pressure is........ atmosphere
$4$
$1.5$
$8$
$0.25$
A cylinder with a movable piston contains $3$ moles of hydrogen at standard temperature and pressure. The walls of the cylinder are made of a heat insulator, and the piston is insulated by having a pile of sand on it. By what factor does the pressure of the gas increase if the gas is compressed to half its original volume ?
Given below are two statement
Statement $-I$ : What $\mu$ amount of an ideal gas undergoes adiabatic change from state $\left( P _{1}, V _{1}, T _{1}\right)$ to state $\left( P _{2}, V _{2}, T _{2}\right)$, the work done is $W =\frac{1 R \left( T _{2}- T _{1}\right)}{1-\gamma}$, where $\gamma=\frac{ C _{ P }}{ C _{ V }}$ and $R =$ universal gas constant,
Statement $-II$ : In the above case. when work is done on the gas. the temperature of the gas would rise.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below
A monatomic gas at pressure $P_1$ and volume $V_1$ is compressed adiabatically to ${\frac{1}{8}}^{th}$ of its original volume. What is the final pressure of the gas is ........ $P_1$?
A balloon filled with helium $\left(32^{\circ} C \right.$ and $1.7\; atm$.) bursts. Immediately afterwards the expansion of helium can be considered as
Air is filled in a motor tube at ${27^o}C$ and at a pressure of $8$ atmospheres. The tube suddenly bursts, then temperature of air is $[{\rm{Given}}\,\,\gamma \,{\rm{of}}\,{\rm{air}} = \,1.5]$