5.Molecular Basis of Inheritance
medium

A transcription unit in $DNA$ is defined primarily by the three regions in $DNA$ and these are with respect to upstream and down stream end;

A

Structural gene, Transposons, Operator gene

B

 Inducer, Repressor, Structural gene

C

Promotor, Structural gene, Terminator

D

Repressor, Operator gene, Structural gene

(NEET-2024)

Solution

A transcription unit of $DNA$ is defined primarily by the three regions in the $DNA$:

($i$) A promoter

($ii$) The structural gene

($iii$) A terminator

The promoter is said to be located towards $5^{\prime}$-end (upstream) of the structural gene (the reference is made with respect to the polarity of coding strand)

The terminator is located towards $3^{\prime}$-end (downstream) of the coding strand.

Standard 12
Biology

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