6.Evolution
normal

According to Darwin, the organic evolution is due to

A

competition within closely related species

B

reduced feeding efficiency in one species due to the presence of interfering species

C

intraspecific competition

D

interspecific competition.

(NEET-2013)

Solution

(c) : Intraspecific competition leads to evolution. Variations arise naturally in a growing population due to crossing over etc. Organisms with variations better suited to their environment are favoured by natural selection, while less fitted ones are eliminated. Gradually this continued process of natural selection leads to evolution. Interspecfic struggle also plays a role in evolution but intraspecific struggle is more intense and prominent one.

Standard 12
Biology

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