Define the following terms.

$(i)$ Mineral       $(ii)$ Ore         $(iii)$ Gangue

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store

$(i)$ Mineral : Most of the elements occur in nature as in combined state as minerals. The chemical composition of minerals is fixed.

$(ii)$ Ore : Minerals from which metals can be extracted profitably are known as ores.

$(iii)$ Gangue: The impurities (sand, silt, soil, gravel, etc.) present in the ore are called gangue.

Similar Questions

Which of the following pairs will give displacement reactions ?

Samples of four metals $A$, $B$, $C$ and $D$ were taken and added to the following solution one by one. The results obtained have been tabulated as follows.

Metal Iron $(II)$ sulphate Cooper $(II)$ sulphate zinc sulphate Silver nitrate
$A.$ No reaction Displacement    
$B.$ Displacement   No reaction  
$C.$ No reaction No reaction No reaction Displacement
$D.$ No reaction No reaction No reaction No reaction

Use the Table above to answer the following questions about metals  $A$, $B$, $C$ and $D$.

$(i)$ Which is the most reactive metal ?

$(ii)$ What would you observe if $B$ is added to a solution of Copper $(II)$ sulphate ?

$(iii)$ Arrange the metals $A$, $B$, $C$ and $D$ in the order of decreasing reactivity.

Why do ionic compounds have high melting points ?

State two ways to prevent the rusting of iron.

You are given a hammer, a battery, a bulb, wires and a switch.

$(a)$ How could you use them to distinguish between samples of metals and non-metals ? 

$(b)$ Assess the usefulness of these tests in distinguishing between metals and non-metals.