Distinguish between families - Fabaceae, Solanaceae, Liliaceae on the basis of gynoecium characteristics (with figures). Also write economic importance of any one of the above family.
Distinguish between families - Fabaceae, Solanaceae, Liliaceae on the basis of gynoecium characteristics (with figures). Also write economic importance of any one of the above family.
$\rightarrow$ the difference of above three families on the basis of their gynocium.
| Gynoecium Characteristics | Fabaceae | Solanaceae | Liliaceae |
| Carpels | Monocarpellary apocarpus, single | Bicarpellary, Syncarpous | Tricarpellary syncarpous |
| Ovary | Superior one chambered | Superior bichambered $2-4- $chambers in Tomato | Superior |
| Ovules | Valvet, two in alternate rows | Many in each chamber | trilocular |
| Placentation | Valvet | Axile | more than two ovules in each chamber. |
| Style | Oblique, one | Straight | Straight but attached or free |
| Stigma | Simple and round | Simple and chambered | Simple tri chambered |
| floral formula |
$\%, K_{5} C_{1+2+(2)}$ $A_{1+(9)} G_{(1)}$ |
$\oplus, K_{(5)} \mathrm{C}_{5}$ and $A_{5}, \underline{G}_{(2)}$ | $B r, \oplus, P_{3+3} \quad A_{3+3}, \underline{G}_{(3)}$ |
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Assertion : In fabaceae family monocarpellary, unilocular ovary is present
Reason : In fabaceae, placentation is parietal
Assertion : In fabaceae family monocarpellary, unilocular ovary is present
Reason : In fabaceae, placentation is parietal
- [AIIMS 2010]
Bicarpellary, syncarpous ovary with axile placentation is seen in
Bicarpellary, syncarpous ovary with axile placentation is seen in
Mention vegetative characters and floral characters of fabaceae family.
Mention vegetative characters and floral characters of fabaceae family.