For principal quantum number $n = 3$, the possible values of orbital quantum number $‘l’$ are

A beam of fast moving alpha particles were directed towards a thin film of gold. The parts $A',\;B'$ and $C'$of the transmitted and reflected beams corresponding to the incident parts $A, B$ and $C$ of the beam, are shown in the adjoining diagram. The number of alpha particles in

In Rutherford's experiment, number of particles scattered at $90^{\circ}$ angle are $x$ per second. Number particles scattered per second at angle $60^{\circ}$ is

In the Rutherford's nuclear model of the atom, the nucleus (radius about $10^{-15} \;m$ ) is analogous to the sun about which the electron move in orbit (radius $\approx 10^{-10} \;m$ ) like the earth orbits around the sun. If the dimensions of the solar system had the same proportions as those of the atom, would the earth be closer to or farther away from the sun than actually it is? The radius of earth's orbit is about $1.5 \times 10^{11} \;m.$ The radius of sun is taken as $7 \times 10^{8}\;m$

If in Rutherford’s experiment, the number of particles scattered at ${90^o}$ angle are $28$ per min, then number of scattered particles at an angle ${60^o}$ and ${120^o}$ will be

An alpha nucleus of energy $\frac{1}{2}mv^2$ bombards a heavy nuclear target of charge $Ze.$ Then the distance of closest approach for the alpha nucleus will be proportional to