The capacity to generate a whole plant from any cell explant is called ……….

Differentiate between diagnostics and therapeutics. Give one example and for each category.

Butter is produced from

In Ti-plasmid, which of the following is removed:

Read the following four statements $(1-4)$ about certain mistakes in two of them

$1.$ The first transgenic buffalo, Rosie produced milk which was human alphalactal albumin enriched.

$2.$ Restriction enzymes are used in isolation of $DNA$ from other macro-molecules.

$3.$ Downstream processing is one of the steps of $R-DNA$ technology.

$4.$ Disarmed pathogen vectors are also used in transfer of $R-DNA$ into the host.

Which are the two statements having mistakes?