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4.Principles of Inheritance and Variation
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Given below is a pedigree chart showing the inheritance of a certain sex- linked trait in humans.
The trait traced in the above pedigree chart is

A
Dominant $X$-linked
B
Recessive $X$-linked
C
Dominant $Y$-linked
D
Recessive $Y$-linked
Solution
The disease in the given pedigree chart is $X$-linked dominant because, it is inherited by female child from her father and none of the male child is affected ($X$-linked). As disease expressed in female inspite of two $XX$-chromosomes, it will be dominant.
Standard 12
Biology
Similar Questions
Match the following – (w.r.t. Pedigree analysis)
Column $-I$ | Column $-II$ |
$a.$ Solid symbol | $(i)$ Carrier of sex linked trait |
$b.$ Horizontal line between symbols | $(ii)$ Offspring |
$c.$ Horizontal line above the symbols | $(iii)$ Trait to be studied |
$d.$ Dot in centre | $(iv)$ Parents |
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