4-2.Friction
medium

In the figure shown, horizontal force $F_1$ is applied on a block but the block does not slide. Then as the magnitude of vertical force $F_2$ is increased from zero the block begins to slide; the correct statement is

A

The magnitude of normal reaction on block increases

B

Static frictional force acting on the block increases

C

Maximum value of static frictional force decreases

D

All of these

Solution

(c)

$N+F_2=m g$

$N=m g-F_2$

As $F_2$ increases $N$ will decrease

Static friction $f_{ s }=\mu_s N=\mu_s\left(m g-F_2\right)$

$\Rightarrow$ By increasing $F_2, f_s$ will decrease hence the block will slide

Standard 11
Physics

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