Gujarati
Hindi
4.Principles of Inheritance and Variation
normal

In the hexaploid wheat, the haploid $(n)$ and basic $(x)$ numbers of chromosomes are

A

$n = 21$ and $x = 21$

B

$n = 21$ and $x = 14$

C

$n = 21$ and $x = 7$

D

$n = 7$ and $x = 21.$

(AIPMT-2007)

Solution

(c) : Hexaploid wheat is a result of allopolyploidy induced by doubling the chromosome number of the hybrid produced by crossing two different plants. In hexaploid wheat Triticale $2n = 6x = 42$. So $x$ stands for basic chromosome number and $n$ for haploid chromosome number. So, $n = 21$ and $x = 7$ for hexaploid wheat.

Standard 12
Biology

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