In the List-$I$ below, four different paths of a particle are given as functions of time. In these functions, $\alpha$ and $\beta$ are positive constants of appropriate dimensions and $\alpha \neq \beta$. In each case, the force acting on the particle is either zero or conservative. In List-II, five physical quantities of the particle are mentioned: $\overrightarrow{ p }$ is the linear momentum, $\bar{L}$ is the angular momentum about the origin, $K$ is the kinetic energy, $U$ is the potential energy and $E$ is the total energy. Match each path in List-$I$ with those quantities in List-$II$, which are conserved for that path.
List-$I$
List-$II$
$P$ $\dot{r}(t)=\alpha t \hat{t}+\beta t \hat{j}$
$1$ $\overrightarrow{ p }$
$Q$ $\dot{r}(t)=\alpha \cos \omega t \hat{i}+\beta \sin \omega t \hat{j}$
$2$ $\overrightarrow{ L }$
$R$ $\dot{r}(t)=\alpha(\cos \omega t \hat{i}+\sin \omega t \hat{j})$
$3$ $K$
$S$ $\dot{r}(t)=\alpha t \hat{i}+\frac{\beta}{2} t^2 \hat{j}$
$4$ $U$
$5$ $E$
In the List-$I$ below, four different paths of a particle are given as functions of time. In these functions, $\alpha$ and $\beta$ are positive constants of appropriate dimensions and $\alpha \neq \beta$. In each case, the force acting on the particle is either zero or conservative. In List-II, five physical quantities of the particle are mentioned: $\overrightarrow{ p }$ is the linear momentum, $\bar{L}$ is the angular momentum about the origin, $K$ is the kinetic energy, $U$ is the potential energy and $E$ is the total energy. Match each path in List-$I$ with those quantities in List-$II$, which are conserved for that path.
| List-$I$ | List-$II$ |
| $P$ $\dot{r}(t)=\alpha t \hat{t}+\beta t \hat{j}$ | $1$ $\overrightarrow{ p }$ |
| $Q$ $\dot{r}(t)=\alpha \cos \omega t \hat{i}+\beta \sin \omega t \hat{j}$ | $2$ $\overrightarrow{ L }$ |
| $R$ $\dot{r}(t)=\alpha(\cos \omega t \hat{i}+\sin \omega t \hat{j})$ | $3$ $K$ |
| $S$ $\dot{r}(t)=\alpha t \hat{i}+\frac{\beta}{2} t^2 \hat{j}$ | $4$ $U$ |
| $5$ $E$ |
- [IIT 2018]
- A
$P \rightarrow 1,2,3,4,5 ; \quad Q \rightarrow 2,5 ; \quad R \rightarrow 2,3,4,5 ; \quad S \rightarrow 5$
- B
$P \rightarrow 1,2,3,4,5 ; \quad Q \rightarrow 3,5 ; \quad R \rightarrow 2,3,4,5 ; \quad S \rightarrow 2,5$
- C
$P \rightarrow 2,3,4 ; \quad Q \rightarrow 5 ; \quad R \rightarrow 1,2,4 ; \quad S \rightarrow 2,5$
- D
$P \rightarrow 1,2,3,5 ; \quad Q \rightarrow 2,5 ; \quad R \rightarrow 2,3,4,5 ; \quad S \rightarrow 2,5$
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