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12.Ecosystem
normal
In the vast marine ecosystem, certain sea develop red colouration. This red colour is due to the presence of large population of which one of the following organisms?
A
Trichodesmium erythrium
B
Physarium
C
Dinoflagellates
D
Diatoms and members of red algae
(AIIMS-2009)
Solution
Trichodesmium erythreum is a cyanobacteria (blue green alga). Although a blue green alga, it possesses a pigment, phycoerythrin, which is red in colour and imparts red colour to the water of the sea in which it is found, hence named Red Sea
Standard 12
Biology