Maximum contribution of $O_2$ is from
Phytoplankton
Grasslands
Herbs and shrubs
Dense forests
(a)Because phytoplanktons (primary producers) are largest in number.
$A$ : Estuary constitutes one of the most productive ecosystem. $R$ : It represents transition zone between two populations of a species.
Carrying capacity of earth is
Name the term used to describe a single dominant species that dictates community structure
Deep black soil is considered to be highly productive due to high proportion of
$A$ : Some organisms can maintain internal homeostasis by means of physiological processes and are called 'Regulators'. $R$ : 'Regulators' can maintain internal homeostasis only upto a limit of stressful conditions.
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