Gujarati
Hindi
8.Cell: The Unit of Life
medium

Mitochondria and chloroplast are

$(A)$ semi­autonomous organelles

$(B)$ formed by division of pre­existing organelles and they contain $DNA$ but lack protein synthesising machinery.

Which one of the following options is correct ?

A

$(A)$ is true but $(B)$ is false.

B

Both $(A)$ and $(B)$ are false.

C

Both $(A)$ and $(B)$ are correct.

D

$(B)$ is true but $(A)$ is false.

(NEET-2016)

Solution

(a) : Both mitochondria and chloroplast are semi­ autonomous organelles. They have their own $DNA$ which produces its own, $mRNA, tRNA$ and $rRNA$. These organelles also possess their own ribosomes and hence are able to synthesise some oftheir proteins.

Standard 11
Biology

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