One mole of an ideal diatomic gas undergoes a transition from $A$ to $B$ along a path $AB$ as shown in the figure, The change in internal energy of the gas during the transition is
$-20\, kJ$
$20\, J$
$-12\, kJ$
$20\, kJ$
The potential energy of a diatomic molecule is given by $U$ = $\frac{A}{r^{12}} - \frac{B}{r^6}$.$A$ and $B$ are positive constants. The distance $r$ between them at equilibrium is
$5.6$ liter of helium gas at $STP$ is adiabatically compressed to $0.7$ liter. Taking the initial temperature to be $T_1$, the work done in the process is
Three moles of an ideal monoatomic gas perform a cycle as shown in the figure. The gas temperature in different states are: $T_1 = 400\, K,\, T_2 = 800\, K,\, T_3 = 2400\, K$ and $T_4 = 1200\,K$ . The work done by the gas during the cycle is .... $kJ$
A Carnot engine operating between temperatures $T_1$ and $T_2$ has efficiency $\frac {1}{6}$ . When $T_2$ is lowered by $60\,K$ ; its efficiency increases to $\frac {1}{3}$. Then $T_1$ and $T_2$ are respectively
Gas obey $P^2V =$ constant. The initial temperature and volume are $T_0$ and $V_0$. If gas expands to volume $2V_0$, its final temperature becomes