- Home
- Standard 12
- Biology
5.Molecular Basis of Inheritance
easy
State the physical structure of DNA.
Option A
Option B
Option C
Option D
Solution
$DNA$ is a long polymer of deoxyribonucleotides.
$\Rightarrow$ The length of $DNA$ is usually defined as number of nucleotides (or a pair of nucleotide referred to as base pairs) present in it.
This also is the characteristic of an organism.
For example, a bacteriophage known as $\phi \times 174$ has $5386$ nucleotides, Bacteriophage lambda has $48502$ base pairs $[\mathrm{bp}]$, Escherichia coli has $4.6 \times 10^{6}$ bp and haploid content of human $DNA$ is $3.3 \times 10^{9}$ bp.
Standard 12
Biology