The percentage error in measurement of a physical quantity $m$ given by $m = \pi \tan \theta $ is minimum when $\theta $ $=$ .......... $^o$ (Assume that error in $\theta $ remain constant)

  • A

    $45$

  • B

    $90$

  • C

    $60$

  • D

    $30$

Similar Questions

Three students $S_{1}, S_{2}$ and $S_{3}$ perform an experiment for determining the acceleration due to gravity $(g)$ using a simple pendulum. They use different lengths of pendulum and record time for different number of oscillations. The observations are as shown in the table.

Student No. Length of pendulum $(cm)$ No. of oscillations $(n)$ Total time for oscillations Time period $(s)$
$1.$ $64.0$ $8$ $128.0$ $16.0$
$2.$ $64.0$ $4$ $64.0$ $16.0$
$3.$ $20.0$ $4$ $36.0$ $9.0$

(Least count of length $=0.1 \,{m}$, least count for time $=0.1\, {s}$ )

If $E_{1}, E_{2}$ and $E_{3}$ are the percentage errors in $'g'$ for students $1,2$ and $3$ respectively, then the minimum percentage error is obtained by student no. ....... .

  • [JEE MAIN 2021]

Explain Absolute Error, Relative Error and Percentage Error.

A packet contains silver powder of mass $20.23 \,g \pm 0.01 \,g$. Some of the powder of mass $5.75 \,g \pm 0.01 \,g$ is taken out from it. The mass of the powder left back is ................

A physical quantity $p$ is described by the relation $p\, = a^{1/2}\, b^2\, c^3\, d^{-4}$

If the relative errors in the measurement of $a, b, c$ and $d$ respectively, are $2\% , 1\%, 3\%$ and $5\%$, then the relative error in $P$ will be ........... $\%$

  • [JEE MAIN 2017]

A physical quantity $z$ depends on four observables $a,$ $b,$ $c$ and $d ,$ as $z =\frac{ a ^{2} b ^{\frac{2}{3}}}{\sqrt{ c } d ^{3}} .$ The percentage of error in the measurement of $a, b, c$ and $d$ are $2 \%, 1.5 \%, 4 \%$ and $2.5 \%$ respectively. The percentage of error in $z$ is$......\%$

  • [JEE MAIN 2020]