Gujarati
Hindi
General Principles and processes of Isolation of Elements
easy

Thermite is a mixture of

A

$Fe$ powder and $Al_2O_3$

B

$Al$ powder and $Fe_2O_3$

C

$Cu$ powder and $Fe_2O_3$

D

$Zn$ powder and $Cr_2O_3$

Solution

Thermite is the mixture of iron oxide $Fe _2 O _3$ (rust) and aluminum powder.

When it is ignited the aluminum powder reacts with the $O _3$ part of the rust in a highly exothermic reaction, the resulting product is molten iron. Thermite is commonly used in welding because the molten iron has the ability to seep into cracks in metal.

Standard 12
Chemistry

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