Two wires $A$ and $B$ of same length, same area of cross-section having the same Young's modulus are heated to the same range of temperature. If the coefficient of linear expansion of $A$ is $3/2$ times of that of wire $B$. The ratio of the forces produced in two wires will be
$2/3$
$9/4$
$4/9$
$3/2$
A steel wire of length ' $L$ ' at $40^{\circ}\,C$ is suspended from the ceiling and then a mass ' $m$ ' is hung from its free end. The wire is cooled down from $40^{\circ}\,C$ to $30^{\circ}\,C$ to regain its original length ' $L$ '. The coefficient of linear thermal expansion of the steel is $10^{-5} { }^{\circ}\,C$, Young's modulus of steel is $10^{11}\, N /$ $m ^2$ and radius of the wire is $1\, mm$. Assume that $L \gg $ diameter of the wire. Then the value of ' $m$ ' in $kg$ is nearly
The maximum elongation of a steel wire of $1 \mathrm{~m}$ length if the elastic limit of steel and its Young's modulus, respectively, are $8 \times 10^8 \mathrm{~N} \mathrm{~m}^{-2}$ and $2 \times 10^{11} \mathrm{~N} \mathrm{~m}^{-2}$, is:
A cylindrical wire of radius $1\,\, mm$, length $1 m$, Young’s modulus $= 2 × 10^{11} N/m^2$, poisson’s ratio $\mu = \pi /10$ is stretched by a force of $100 N$. Its radius will become
A metallic rod having area of cross section $A$, Young’s modulus $Y$, coefficient of linear expansion $\alpha $ and length $L$ tied with two strong pillars. If the rod is heated through a temperature $t\,^oC$ then how much force is produced in rod ?
In a human pyramid in a circus, the entire weight of the balanced group is supported by the legs of a performer who is lying on his back. The combined mass of all the persons performing the act, and the tables, plaques etc. Involved is $280\; kg$. The mass of the performer lying on his back at the bottom of the pyramid is $60\; kg$. Each thighbone (femur) of this performer has a length of $50\; cm$ and an effective radius of $2.0\; cm$. Determine the amount by which each thighbone gets compressed under the extra load.