What are the two properties of carbon which lead to the huge number of carbon compounds we see around us ?
The two features of carbon that give rise to a large number of compounds are as follows:
$(i)$ Catenation - It is the ability to form bonds with other atoms of carbon.
$(ii)$ Tetravalency - With the valency of four, carbon is capable of bonding with four other atoms.
Butanone is a four-carbon compound with the functional group
What will be the formula and electron dot structure of cyclopentane ?
What is an homologous series ? Explain with an example.
Explain the mechanism of the cleaning action of soaps.
People use a variety of methods to wash clothes. Usually after adding the soap, they ‘beat’ the clothes on a stone, or beat it with a paddle, scrub with a brush or the mixture is agitated in a washing machine. Why is agitation necessary to get clean clothes ?