10.Wave Optics
medium

What is the shape of the wavefront in each of the following cases:

$(a)$ Light diverging from a point source.

$(b)$ Light emerging out of a convex lens when a point source is placed at its focus.

$(c)$ The portion of the wavefront of light from a distant star intercepted by the Earth.

Option A
Option B
Option C
Option D

Solution

$(a)$ The shape of the wavefront in case of a light diverging from a point source is spherical. The wavefront emanating from a point source is shown in the given figure.

$(b)$ The shape of the wavefront in case of a light emerging out of a convex lens when a point source is placed at its focus is a parallel grid. This is shown in the given figure.

$(c)$ The portion of the wavefront of light from a distant star intercepted by the Earth is a plane.

Standard 12
Physics

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