When a dielectric material is introduced between the plates of a charged condenser then electric field between the plates
Decreases
Increases
Remain constant
First $(b)$ then $(a)$
Three identical capacitors $\mathrm{C}_1, \mathrm{C}_2$ and $\mathrm{C}_3$ have a capacitance of $1.0 \mu \mathrm{F}$ each and they are uncharged initially. They are connected in a circuit as shown in the figure and $\mathrm{C}_1$ is then filled completely with a dielectric material of relative permittivity $\varepsilon_{\mathrm{r}}$. The cell electromotive force (emf) $V_0=8 \mathrm{~V}$. First the switch $S_1$ is closed while the switch $S_2$ is kept open. When the capacitor $C_3$ is fully charged, $S_1$ is opened and $S_2$ is closed simultaneously. When all the capacitors reach equilibrium, the charge on $\mathrm{C}_3$ is found to be $5 \mu \mathrm{C}$. The value of $\varepsilon_{\mathrm{r}}=$. . . .
(image)
Explain polarisation of polar molecule in uniform electric field.
Two identical charged spheres are suspended by string of equal lengths. The string make an angle of $37^{\circ}$ with each other. When suspended in a liquid of density $0.7 \mathrm{~g} / \mathrm{cm}^3$, the angle remains same. If density of material of the sphere is $1.4 \mathrm{~g} / \mathrm{cm}^3$, the dielectric constant of the liquid is_____$\left(\tan 37^{\circ}=\frac{3}{4}\right)$.
What are polar and non-polar molecules ?
Voltage rating of a parallel plate capacitor is $500\,V$. Its dielectric can withstand a maximum electric field of ${10^6}\,\frac{V}{m}$. The plate area is $10^{-4}\, m^2$ . What is the dielectric constant if the capacitance is $15\, pF$ ? (given ${ \in _0} = 8.86 \times {10^{ - 12}}\,{C^2}\,/N{m^2}$)