A certain body weighs $22.42\;g$ and has a measured volume of $4.7 \;cc .$ The possible error in the measurement of mass and volume are $0.01\; gm$ and $0.1 \;cc .$
Then maximum error in the density will be
$22$
$0.2$
$2$
$0.02$
The random error in the arithmetic mean of $100$ observations is $x$; then random error in the arithmetic mean of $400$ observations would be
A student uses a simple pendulum of exactly $1 \mathrm{~m}$ length to determine $\mathrm{g}$, the acceleration due to gravity. He uses a stop watch with the least count of $1 \mathrm{sec}$ for this and records $40$ seconds for $20$ oscillations. For this observation, which of the following statement$(s)$ is (are) true?
$(A)$ Error $\Delta T$ in measuring $T$, the time period, is $0.05$ seconds
$(B)$ Error $\Delta \mathrm{T}$ in measuring $\mathrm{T}$, the time period, is $1$ second
$(C)$ Percentage error in the determination of $g$ is $5 \%$
$(D)$ Percentage error in the determination of $g$ is $2.5 \%$
Explain uncertainty or error in given measurement by suitable example.
The period of oscillation of a simple pendulum is $T =2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{ L }{ g }} .$ Measured value of $ L $ is $1.0\, m$ from meter scale having a minimum division of $1 \,mm$ and time of one complete oscillation is $1.95\, s$ measured from stopwatch of $0.01 \,s$ resolution. The percentage error in the determination of $g$ will be ..... $\%.$
The maximum percentage errors in the measurement of mass (M), radius (R) and angular velocity $(\omega)$ of a ring are $2 \%, 1 \%$ and $1 \%$ respectively, then find the maximum percenta? error in the measurement of its rotational kinetic energy $\left(K=\frac{1}{2} I \omega^{2}\right)$