$(a)$ Write differences between speed and velocity.

$(b)$ The speed of a moving object is $x m s ^{-1}$. Its velocity is $y m s ^{-1}$. What is the similarity observed ?

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$(a)$ Speed is distance travelled per unit time, whereas velocity is displacement per unit time. Speed cannot be zero, displacement can be zero.

$(b)$ Both have the same units.

Similar Questions

A cyclist travels a distance of $4\, km$ from $P$ to $Q$ and then moves a distance of $3\, km$ right angle to $PQ$. Find his resultant displacement graphically.

How can you find the following ?

$(i)$ Velocity from a displacement$-$time graph.

$(ii)$ Acceleration from velocity$-$time graph.

$(iii)$ Displacement from velocity$-$time graph.

$(iv)$ Velocity from acceleration$-$time graph.

The distance$-$time graph of two trains are given below. The trains start simultaneously in the same direction.

$(i)$ How much ahead of $A$ is $B$ when the motion starts ?

$(ii)$ What is the speed of $B$ ?

$(iii)$ When and where $A$ will catch $B$ ?

$(iv)$ What is the difference between the speeds of $A$ and $B$ ?

$(v)$ Is the speed of either trains uniform or non uniform ? Justify your answer.

Distance$-$time graph below represents the motion of two buses $A$ and $B$

$(i)$ What is the distance by which bus $B$ was ahead of bus $A$ initially ?

$(ii)$ Do they ever meet each other ? If so, when ?

$(iii)$ What is the distance travelled by bus $A$ when it overtakes bus $B$ ?

$(iv)$ Find out the distance by which bus $A$ was ahead of bus $B$ at $y=12 h$

$(v)$ Which one of them is moving faster ? Give reason.

A train starting from rest picks up a speed of $10\, m s ^{-1}$ in $100\, s$. It continues to move at the same speed for the next $250\, s$. It is then brought to rest in the nert $50\, s$. Plot a speed$-$time graph for the entire motion of the train.

$(i)$ acceleration of the train while accelerating,

$(ii)$ retardation of the train while retarding,

$(iii)$ and the total distance covered by the train.