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6.System of Particles and Rotational Motion
hard
$A$ body weighs $6$ gms when placed in one pan and $24$ gms when placed on the other pan of a false balance. If the beam is horizontal when both the pans are empty, the true weight of the body is ....... $gm$.
A
$13$
B
$12$
C
$15.5$
D
$15$
Solution

Let the true weight of body be $w.$
case $1$
When body is placed in left pan
since the balance is in equilibrium,
$8 p=w q$
$\Rightarrow \frac{p}{q}=\frac{w}{8}$ $…(i)$
Case $2:$
When the body is placed in right pan
$\mathrm{w} p=18 q$
$\Rightarrow \frac{p}{q}=\frac{18}{w}$ $…(ii)$
From Eqs. $(i)$ and $(ii),$ we get
$\frac{p}{q}=\frac{w}{8}=\frac{18}{w}$
$w=\sqrt{18 \times 8}=12 g$
Standard 11
Physics
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