A $20 \,g$ bullet whose specific heat is $5000 \,J kg ^{\circ} C$ and moving at $2000 \,m / s$ plunges into a $1.0 \,kg$ block of wax whose specific heat is $3000 \,J kg ^{\circ} C$. Both bullet and wax are at $25^{\circ} C$ and assume that $(i)$ the bullet comes to rest in the wax and $(ii)$ all its kinetic energy goes into heating the wax. Thermal temperature of the wax $\left(\right.$ in $\left.^{\circ} C \right)$ is close to
A $20 \,g$ bullet whose specific heat is $5000 \,J kg ^{\circ} C$ and moving at $2000 \,m / s$ plunges into a $1.0 \,kg$ block of wax whose specific heat is $3000 \,J kg ^{\circ} C$. Both bullet and wax are at $25^{\circ} C$ and assume that $(i)$ the bullet comes to rest in the wax and $(ii)$ all its kinetic energy goes into heating the wax. Thermal temperature of the wax $\left(\right.$ in $\left.^{\circ} C \right)$ is close to
- [KVPY 2016]
- A
$28.1$
- B
$31.5$
- C
$37.9$
- D
$42.1$
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A heater supplying constant power $P$ watts is switched $ON$ at time $t=0 \,min$ to raise the temperature of a liquid kept in a calorimeter of negligible heat capacity. A student records the temperature of the liquid $T(t)$ at equal time intervals. A graph is plotted with $T(t)$ on the $Y$-axis versus $t$ on the $X$-axis. Assume that there is no heat loss to the surroundings during heating. Then,
- [KVPY 2019]
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