Gujarati
13.Nuclei
easy

A ${\pi ^0}$ at rest decays into $2\gamma $ rays ${\pi ^0} \to \gamma + \gamma $. Then which of the following can happen

A

The two $\gamma 's$ move in same direction

B

The two $\gamma 's$ move in opposite direction

C

Both repel each other

D

Both attract each other

Solution

Since a $\pi$ meson is at rest initially, thus the initial momentum of the system is $zero$.

So, from law of conservation of linear momentum, the final momentum of the system must also be $zero$.

To do so, the two gamma rays must move in opposite direction to each other so that the total momentum of the system remains zero after the reaction.

Standard 12
Physics

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