A particle moves in a straight line with retardation proportional to its displacement. Its loss of kinetic energy for any displacement $x$ is proportional to

A body of mass $2\, kg$ slides down a curved track which is quadrant of a circle of radius $1$ $meter$ as shown in figure. All the surfaces are frictionless. If the body starts from rest, its speed at the bottom of the track is …………. $\mathrm{m}/ \mathrm{s}$

A basket and its contents have mass $M$. A monkey of mass $2M$ grabs the other end of the rope and very quickly (almost instantaneously) accelerates by pulling hard on the rope until he is moving with a constant speed of $v_{m/r} = 2ft/s$ measured relative to the rope. The monkey then continues climbing at this constant rate relative to the rope for $3$ seconds. How fast is the basket rising at the end of the $3$ seconds? Neglect the mass of the pulley and the rope. (given : $g = 32ft/s^2$)

A block of mass $M$ is pulled a distance $x$ on horizontal table, the work done by weight is

A body of mass $m= 10^{-2} \;kg$ is moving in a medium and experiences a frictional force $F= -kv^2$ Its intial speed is $v_0= 10$ $ms^{-1}$ If, after $10\ s$, its energy is $\frac{1}{8}$ $mv_0^2$ the value of $k$ will be