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2.Motion in Straight Line
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A body falls freely from the top of a tower. It covers $36\%$ of the total height in the last second before striking the ground level. The height of the tower is........$m$
A
$50$
B
$75$
C
$100$
D
$125$
Solution
(d) Let height of tower is $h$ and body takes t time to reach to ground when it fall freely.
$\therefore $ $h = \frac{1}{2}g\,{t^2}$…$(i)$
In last second i.e. ${t^{th}}$ sec body travels $= 0.36 h$
It means in rest of the time i.e. in $(t – 1)$ sec it travels
$ = h – 0.36\;h = 0.64\;h$
Now applying equation of motion for $(t -1) \,sec$
$0.64\,h = \frac{1}{2}g\,{(t – 1)^2}$…$(ii)$
From $(i)$ and $(ii)$ we get, $t = 5\sec $ and $h = 125m$
Standard 11
Physics