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7.Gravitation
medium
A body has a weight $90\, kg$ on the earth's surface, the mass of the moon is $1/9$ that of the earth's mass and its radius is $1/2$ that of the earth's radius. On the moon the weight of the body is .......... $kg$
A
$45$
B
$202.5$
C
$90$
D
$40$
Solution
(d) $\frac{{{g_m}}}{{{g_e}}} = \frac{{{M_m}}}{{{M_e}}} \times {\left( {\frac{{{R_e}}}{{{R_m}}}} \right)^2} = \left( {\frac{1}{9}} \right)\;{\left( {\frac{2}{1}} \right)^2} = \frac{4}{9}$ $⇒$ ${g_m} = \frac{4}{9}{g_e}$
${W_{\rm{m}}} = \frac{4}{9} \times {W_e} = \frac{4}{9} \times 90 = 40\;kg$
Standard 11
Physics