4-1.Newton's Laws of Motion
medium

$3\, kg$ દળનો દડો દીવાલ સાથે $60^o$ ના ખૂણે અથડાય છે અને તેટલા જ ખૂણેથી પાછો ફરે છે. સંપર્ક સમય $0.20\,s$ છે. દીવાલ પર લાગતાં બળની ગણતરી કરો.

A

$100\,N$

B

$50\sqrt 3 \,N$

C

$150\sqrt 3 \,N$

D

$75\sqrt 3 \,N$

(AIIMS-2013) (AIPMT-2000)

Solution

$\begin{array}{l}
Change\,in\,momentum\,along\,the\,wall\\
 = mv\cos {60^ \circ } – mv\cos {60^ \circ } = 0\\
Change\,in\,momentum\,perpendicular\,\\
to\,the\,wall\\
 = mv\sin {60^ \circ } – \left( { – mv\sin {{60}^ \circ }} \right)\\
 = 2mv\,\sin {60^ \circ }\\
\therefore Applied\,force
\end{array}$

$\begin{array}{l}
 = \frac{{Change\,in\,momentum}}{{Time}}\\
 = \frac{{2\,mv\sin {{60}^ \circ }}}{{0.20}}\\
 = \frac{{2 \times 3 \times 10 \times \sqrt 3 }}{{2 \times 0.20}} = 50 \times 3\sqrt 3 \\
 = 150\sqrt 3 \,newton
\end{array}$

Standard 11
Physics

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