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14.Probability
easy
A box contains $6$ nails and $10$ nuts. Half of the nails and half of the nuts are rusted. If one item is chosen at random, what is the probability that it is rusted or is a nail
A
$\frac{3}{{16}}$
B
$\frac{5}{{16}}$
C
$\frac{{11}}{{16}}$
D
$\frac{{14}}{{16}}$
Solution
(c) Total rusted items $ = 3 + 5 = 8\,;$ unrusted nails $ = 3$.
$\therefore $ Required probability $ = \frac{{3 + 8}}{{6 + 10}} = \frac{{11}}{{16}}.$
Standard 11
Mathematics