Derive the formula for the electric potential energy of system of two charges.

A charged particle of charge $Q $ is held fixed and another charged particle of mass $m$ and charge $q$ (of the same sign) is released from a distance $r.$ The impulse of the force exerted by the external agent on the fixed charge by the time distance between $Q$ and $q$ becomes $2r$ is

There is a uniform spherically symmetric surface charge density at a distance $R_0$ from the origin. The charge distribution is initially at rest and starts expanding because of mutual repulsion. The figure that represents best the speed $V(R(t))$ of the distribution as a function of its instantaneous radius $R(t)$ is

In space of horizontal $EF$ ($E = (mg)/q$) exist as shown in figure and a mass $m$ attached at the end of a light rod. If mass $m$ is released from the position shown in figure find the angular velocity of the rod when it passes through the bottom most position

The work which is required to be done to make an arrangement of four particles each having a charge $+q$ such that the particles lie at the four corners of a square of side $a$ is …….