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7.Gravitation
normal
A particle of mass $M$ is placed at the centre of a uniform spherical shell of mass $2M$ and radius $R$. The gravitational potential on the surface of the shell is
A
$-\frac{GM}{R}$
B
$-\frac{3GM}{R}$
C
$-\frac{2GM}{R}$
D
Zero
Solution

$\therefore \mathrm{V}_{\text {Surface }}=\mathrm{V}_{\text {Shell }}+\mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{M}}$
${=\frac{-G[2 M]}{R}-\frac{G M}{R}}$
${=-\frac{3 G M}{R}}$
Standard 11
Physics