A pure breeding pea plant with the dominant phenotype of character $A$ and recessive phenotype of character $B$ was crossed with another pure breeding plant with the recessive phenotype of $A$ and dominant phenotype of character $B. A$ offspring of this cross was crossed with a homozygous recessive for both the characters -$A$ and $B$. The following results are obtained $22$ were phenotypically dominant for $A$ and recessive for $B$.

$4$ were phenotypically dominant for both $A$ and $B$.

$4$ were phenotypically recessive for both $A$ and $B$.

$24$ were phenotypically recessive for $A$ and dominant for $B$.

These results show that

  • A

    Genes $A$ and $B$ are linked

  • B

    Independent segregation of genes $A$ and $B$

  • C

    Mendelian dihybrid inheritance

  • D

    Polygenic inheritance

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