A radioactive substance has a half-life of $1$ year. The fraction of this material, that would remain after $5$ years will be
$\frac{1}{{32}}$
$\frac{1}{5}$
$\frac{1}{2}$
$\frac{4}{5}$
A radio nuclide $A_1$ with decay constant $\lambda_1$ transforms into a radio nuclide $A_2$ with decay constant $\lambda_2$ . If at the initial moment the preparation contained only the radio nuclide $A_1$, then the time interval after which the activity of the radio nuclide $A_2$ reaches its maximum value is :-
A radio-active material is reduced to $1 / 8$ of its original amount in $3$ days. If $8 \times 10^{-3}\,kg$ of the material is left after $5$ days. The initial amount of the material is $.......\,g$
After absorbing a slowly moving neutron of mass $m_N$ $(momentum $~ $0)$ a nucleus of mass $M$ breaks into two nuclei of masses $m_1$ and $3m_1$ $(4m_1 = M + m_N)$, respectively. If the de Broglie wavelength of the nucleus with mass $m_1$ is $\lambda$, then de Broglie wavelength of the other nucleus will be
Samples of two radioactive nuclides, $X$ and $Y$, each have equal activity $A_0$ at time $t = 0$ . $X$ has a half life of $24$ years and $Y$ a half life of $16$ years. The samples are mixed together.What will be the total activity of the mixture at $t = 48$ years ?
Match List $I$ (Wavelength range of electromagnetic spectrum) with List $II$ (Method of production of these waves) and select the correct option from the options given below the lists
List $I$ | List $II$ |
$(1)$ $700\, nm$ to $1\,mm$ | $(i)$ Vibration of atoms and molecules |
$(2)$ $1\,nm$ to $400\, nm$ | $(ii)$ Inner shell electrons in atoms moving from one energy level to a lower level |
$(3)$ $ < 10^{-3}\,nm$ | $(iii)$ Radioactive decay of the nucleus |
$(4)$ $1\,mm$ to $0.1\,m$ | $(iv)$ Magnetron valve |