Which one of the following relations on $R$ is an equivalence relation

Determine whether each of the following relations are reflexive, symmetric and transitive:

Relation $R$ in the set $A$ of human beings in a town at a particular time given by

$R =\{(x, y): x$ is exactly $7\,cm $ taller than $y\}$

Let $R$ be a relation on the set of all natural numbers given by $\alpha b \Leftrightarrow \alpha$ divides $b^2$.

Which of the following properties does $R$ satisfy?

$I.$ Reflexivity   $II.$ Symmetry   $III.$ Transitivity

If $R$ is a relation from a set $A$ to a set $B$ and $S$ is a relation from $B$ to a set $C$, then the relation $SoR$

If $\mathrm{R}$ is the smallest equivalence relation on the set $\{1,2,3,4\}$ such that $\{(1,2),(1,3)\} \subset R$, then the number of elements in $\mathrm{R}$ is