Gujarati
11.Thermodynamics
normal

A reversible cyclic process for an ideal gas is shown below. Here, $P, V$, and $T$ are pressure, volume and temperature, respectively. The thermodynamic parameters $q, w, H$ and $U$ are heat, work, enthalpy and internal energy, respectively.

(image)

The correct option ($s$) is (are)

$(A)$ $q_{A C}=\Delta U_{B C}$ and $W_{A B}=P_2\left(V_2-V_1\right)$

$(B)$ $\mathrm{W}_{\mathrm{BC}}=\mathrm{P}_2\left(\mathrm{~V}_2-\mathrm{V}_1\right)$ and $\mathrm{q}_{\mathrm{BC}}=\mathrm{H}_{\mathrm{AC}}$

$(C)$ $\Delta \mathrm{H}_{\mathrm{CA}}<\Delta \mathrm{U}_{\mathrm{CA}}$ and $\mathrm{q}_{\mathrm{AC}}=\Delta \mathrm{U}_{\mathrm{BC}}$

$(D)$ $\mathrm{q}_{\mathrm{BC}}=\Delta \mathrm{H}_{\mathrm{AC}}$ and $\Delta \mathrm{H}_{\mathrm{CA}}>\Delta \mathrm{U}_{\mathrm{CA}}$

A

$A,B,C$

B

$B,C$

C

$A,C$

D

$A,B$

(IIT-2018)

Solution

(image)

$\mathrm{AB}=\text { Isothermal process, } \Delta \mathrm{E} \text { or } \Delta \mathrm{U}=0$

$\mathrm{AC}=\text { Isochoric process, } \theta_{\mathrm{v}}=\Delta \mathrm{U}$

$\mathrm{BC}=\text { Isobaric process, } \theta_{\mathrm{P}}=\Delta \mathrm{H}$

Standard 11
Physics

Similar Questions

Start a Free Trial Now

Confusing about what to choose? Our team will schedule a demo shortly.