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7.Profit and Loss
medium
A shopkeeper sells goods at $10 \%$ loss on cost price, but uses $20 \%$ less weight. What is his profit or loss percentage?
A
$2 \%$ gain
B
$2 \frac{1}{2} \%$ loss
C
$12 \frac{1}{2} \%$ gain
D
None of these
Solution
Here, $x=-10$ and $y=20$
$\therefore$ Overall gain/loss $\%=\left[\frac{y+x}{100-y} \times 100\right] \%$
$=\left[\frac{20-10}{100-20} \times 100\right] \%$
$=12 \frac{1}{2} \%$
which represents gain being a positive expression.
Standard 13
Quantitative Aptitude
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