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7.Profit and Loss
medium
A shopkeeper sold an item at $10 \%$ loss after giving a discount equal to half the marked price. The cost price of the item is......... of marked price
A
$\frac{1}{9}$
B
$\frac{4}{9}$
C
$\frac{5}{9}$
D
$\frac{7}{9}$
Solution
Let, the marked price and the cost price be $₹ x$ and $₹y,$ respectively.
Now, according to the question,
$50 \%$ of $x=90 \%$ of $y$
$\Rightarrow \frac{x \times 50}{100}=\frac{y \times 90}{100}$
$\Rightarrow y=\frac{x \times 50}{90}=₹ \frac{5}{9} x$
$=\frac{5}{9}$ of the marked price.
Standard 13
Quantitative Aptitude
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