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2. Electric Potential and Capacitance
easy
A sphere of radius $1\,cm$ has potential of $8000\,V$, then energy density near its surface will be
A
$64 \times {10^5}\,J/{m^3}$
B
$8 \times {10^3}\,J/{m^3}$
C
$32\,J/{m^3}$
D
$2.83\,J/{m^3}$
Solution
(d) Energy density ${u_e} = \frac{1}{2}{\varepsilon _0}{E^2} = \frac{1}{2} \times 8.86 \times {10^{ – 12}} \times {\left( {\frac{V}{r}} \right)^2}$
$= 2.83\, J/m^3$
Standard 12
Physics
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