7.Alternating Current
medium

An inductor of inductance $2\,mH$ is connected to a $220\,V , 50\,Hz$ $a.c.$ source. Let the inductive reactance in the circuit is $X _1$. If a $220\,V$ dc source replaces the ac source in the circuit, then the inductive reactance in the circuit is $X _2 . X _1$ and $X _2$ respectively are

A

$6.28\,\Omega$, zero

B

$6.28\,\Omega$, infinity

C

$0.628\,\Omega$, zero

D

$0.628\,\Omega$, infinity

(NEET-2022)

Solution

For $AC\; X_L=\omega L \quad$ For $DC, \;\omega=0$

$X_1=100 \pi \times 2 \times 10^3$ $\quad X_L=\omega L$

$X_1=0.2\,\pi\,\Omega$ $\quad X_2=0$

$X_1=0.628\,\Omega$

Standard 12
Physics

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