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Following operations can be performed on a capacitor : $X$ - connect the capacitor to a battery of $emf$ $E.$ $Y$ - disconnect the battery $Z$ - reconnect the battery with polarity reversed. $W$ - insert a dielectric slab in the capacitor
The electric field in the capacitor after the action $ XW$ is the same as that after $ WX$.
The charge appearing on the capacitor is greater after the action $XWY$ than after the action $XYW$.
The electric energy stored in the capacitor is greater after the action $WXY $ than after the action $XYW.$
all of the above
Solution
In $XWY,$ charge on capacitor plate $=KCE$
In $XYW,$ charge on capacitor plate $= CE$
$\ln \mathrm{WXY}, \mathrm{U}=\frac{1}{2} \mathrm{KCE}^{2}$
$\ln X Y W, U=\frac{C E^{2}}{2 K}$
$2$ both cases, electric field $=\frac{E}{d}$