2.Motion in Straight Line
hard

From a tower of height $H$, a particle is thrown vertically upwards with a speed $ u$. The time taken by the particle, to hit the ground, is $n$ times that taken by it to reach the highest point of its path. The relation between $H, u$ and $n$ is:

A

$gH=(n-2)^2u^2$

B

$2gH=nu^2(n-2)$

C

$gH=(n-2)u^2$

D

$2gH=n^2u^2$

(JEE MAIN-2014)

Solution

$\begin{array}{l}
Speed\,on\,reaching\,ground\,v = \sqrt {{u^2} + 2gh} \\
Now,\,v = u + at\\
 \Rightarrow \,\,\,\,\sqrt {{u^2} + 2gh}  =  – u + gt\\
Time\,taken\,to\,reach\,highest\,{\rm{point}}\,is\,t = \frac{u}{g},\\
 \Rightarrow t = \frac{{u + \sqrt {{u^2} + 2gH} }}{g} = \frac{{nu}}{g}\left( {from\,question} \right)\\
 \Rightarrow 2gH = n\left( {n – 2} \right){u^2}
\end{array}$

Standard 11
Physics

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