How many structural isomers can you draw for pentane ?
Three structural isomers are possible for pentane.
$(i)$ $CH _{3}- CH _{2}- CH _{2}- CH _{2}- CH _{3}$
$(ii)$ $\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
{C{H_3} - C{H_2} - CH - C{H_3}} \\
{\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|} \\
{\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,C{H_3}\,\,}
\end{array}$
$(iii)$ $\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
{\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
{\,C{H_3}} \\
{|\,\,\,\,\,}
\end{array}} \\
{C{H_3} - CH - C{H_3}} \\
{|\,\,\,\,\,\,} \\
{\,\,C{H_3}}
\end{array}$
How would you name the following compounds ?
$(i)$ $CH _{3}- CH _{2}- Br$
$(ii)$ $\begin{matrix}
H \\
| \\
H-C=O \\
\end{matrix}$
$(iii)$ $\begin{matrix}
\begin{matrix}
H\,\,\,\,\,H\,\,\,\,\,\,\,H\,\,\,\,\,H\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, \,\, \\
|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, \\
\end{matrix} \\
H-C-C-C-C-C\equiv C-H \\
\,\,\,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, \\
H\,\,\,\,\,\,\,H\,\,\,\,\,\,\,H\,\,\,\,\,H\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, \\
\end{matrix}$
Explain the nature of the covalent bond using the bond formation in $CH_3Cl$.
How would you distinguish experimentally between an alcohol and a carboxylic acid ?
Explain the formation of scum when hard water is treated with soap.
Draw the electron dot structures for
$(a)$ propanone
$(b)$ $F_2$