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3 and 4 .Determinants and Matrices
easy
If a matrix has $18$ elements, what are the possible orders it can have? What, if it has $5$ elements ?
Option A
Option B
Option C
Option D
Solution
We know that if a matrix is of the order $m \times n,$ it has $mn$ elements.
Thus, to find all the possible orders of a matrix having $18$ elements. we have to find all the ordered pairs of natural numbers whose products is $18$ .
The ordered pairs are : $(1,18),\,(18,1),\,(2,9),\,(9,2),\,(3,6),$ and $(6,3)$
Hence, the possible orders of a matrix having $18$ elements are :
$1 \times 18$, $1 8 \times 1$, $2 \times 9$, $9 \times 2$, $3 \times 6$ and $6 \times 3$
$(1,5)$ and $(5,1)$ are the ordered pairs of natural numbers whose product is $5 .$
Hence, the possible orders of a matrix having $5$ elements are $1 \times 5$ and $5 \times 1$.
Standard 12
Mathematics