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9-1.Fluid Mechanics
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In a $U-$ tube experiment, a column $AB$ of water is balanced by a column $‘CD’$ of oil, as shown in the figure. Then the relative density of oil is

A
$\frac{{{h_2}}}{{{h_1}}}$
B
$\frac{{{h_1}}}{{{h_2}}}$
C
$\frac{{({h_1} - {h_2})}}{{{h_1}}}$
D
$\frac{{{h_2}}}{{({h_1} + {h_2})}}$
Solution

$P_{1}=P_{2}$
$\mathrm{P}_{\mathrm{o}}+\rho_{\mathrm{oil}} \times \mathrm{g} \times \mathrm{h}_{1}=\mathrm{P}_{\mathrm{o}}+\rho_{\mathrm{w}} \times \mathrm{g} \times \mathrm{h}_{2}$
$\frac{\rho_{\mathrm{oil}}}{\rho_{\mathrm{m}}}=\frac{\mathrm{h}_{2}}{\mathrm{h}_{1}}$
Standard 11
Physics
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