In an electron gun the control grid is given a negative potential relative to cathode in order to
Decelerate electrons
Repel electrons and thus to control the number of electrons passing through it
To select electrons of same velocity and to converge them along the axis
To decrease the kinetic energy of electrons8.
When cathode rays (tube voltage $~ 10 kV$) collide with the anode of high atomic weight then we get
A beam of cathode rays is subjected to crossed electric $(E)$ and magnetic fields $(B).$ The fields are adjusted such that the beam is not deflected. The specific charge of the cathode rays is given by (where $V$ potential diffrence between kethod and anode)
What is specific charge ? Write its standard value.
Order of q/m ratio of proton, $\alpha $ -particle and electron is
Kinetic energy of emitted cathode rays is dependent on