Let $R$ be a relation from $Q$ to $Q$ defined by $R=\{(a, b): a, b \in Q$ and $a-b \in Z \} .$ Show that

$(a, b) \in R$ and $(b, c) \in R$ implies that $(a, c) \in R$

Define a relation $R$ on the set $N$ of natural numbers by $R=\{(x, y): y=x+5$ $x $ is a natural number less than $4 ; x, y \in N \} .$ Depict this relationship using roster form. Write down the domain and the range.

Let $R$ be a relation from $N$ to $N$ defined by $R =\left\{(a, b): a, b \in N \text { and } a=b^{2}\right\} .$ Are the following true?

$(a, b) \in R ,(b, c) \in R$ implies $(a, c) \in R$

Given two finite sets $A$ and $B$ such that $n(A) = 2, n(B) = 3$. Then total number of relations from $A$ to $B$ is

Let $A=\{1,2,3,4,5,6\} .$ Define a relation $R$ from $A$ to $A$ by $R=\{(x, y): y=x+1\}$

Write down the domain, codomain and range of $R .$

Let $A=\{1,2,3,4\}, B=\{1,5,9,11,15,16\}$ and $f=\{(1,5),(2,9),(3,1),(4,5),(2,11)\}$
Are the following true?

$f$ is a relation from $A$ to $B$

Justify your answer in each case.